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Suman sa Ibos: A Filipino Native Delicacy

Writer's picture: Eliasha Marie RemallaEliasha Marie Remalla

For Filipinos, festive food must be shared. The tradition of suman binds them together. More

important than what is eaten is the joy of eating together, and for suman, what is also

meaningful is wrapping and making suman together. For it warms the heart to know that it was

done with much love and care. The preparation involves a tedious process, and the cooking

takes much time.


Filipinos are known for their delicacies – what is your favorite of all?


As early as 6 o’clock in the morning, a woman sells a basket full of kakanin – these are native

delicacies that are an integral part of the Filipino food culture around the Barangay San Isidro of

Bombon. One of her specialties is Ibos and it only costs five pesos each and it is best paired

with granulated sugar or latik (a coconut caramel sauce).


Ibos simply requires glutinous rice and coconut milk and its wrap is made from buri or palm

leaves and then steamed. The challenging part of preparing it is not the cooking process but

molding its container using the buri or palm leaves to firmly hold the ingredients together and

must need to be locked properly to maintain its form.


This delicacy varies in color depending on the type of glutinous rice used, some are sweetened

and others are not. That’s why Filipinos loved to eat ibos dipped in sugar or latik. Other than

that, these are also served during feast or holiday celebrations which made the food menu

complete.


There is indeed joy in the anticipation of our traditional suman. These are not only breakfast

foods to fill the stomach but also painit food to warm the heart. For lack of exact translation,

early Spanish dictionaries translate them as comidilla or slight repast, as the peculiar pleasure

afforded by this food strikes our fancy, as opposed to comida, which is a full meal to satiate.


Despite the process of how it is made or eaten, Ibos became part of the table every morning of

most Bombonueños since it is also available in their local market. It is like a routine that needs

to continue each day because this delicacy binds the family together and it also symbolizes the

gratitude of the people to the blessings of God manifested in nature.


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